Define Escalation Policies
Escalation policies control what happens when an on-call responder doesn't acknowledge a page.
By setting up multi-level escalation chains, you ensure that incidents always reach someone who can respond — even if the primary responder is unavailable.
Create an Escalation Policy
- Navigate to On-Call → Escalation Policies.
- Click Create Escalation Policy.
- Configure the policy:
- Name — A descriptive name (e.g., "Payments Team Escalation").
- Levels — Add one or more escalation levels. Each level defines:
- Target — A specific user or group to notify.
- Timeout — How long to wait (in minutes) for acknowledgment before escalating.
- Retries — Number of retry attempts at this level before moving to the next.
- Attach a schedule to the policy so the system knows which on-call rotation to page at the first level.
- Click Save.
How Escalation Works
When a page is triggered:
- The current on-call responder (from the attached schedule) is notified on all configured channels.
- If no acknowledgment is received within the timeout period, the system retries based on the retry count.
- If the first level is exhausted, the page escalates to the next level — typically a team lead, manager, or secondary on-call group.
- This continues through all configured levels until someone acknowledges.
Best Practices
- Always configure at least two levels — A primary responder and a backup prevents incidents from going unacknowledged.
- Set appropriate timeouts — Too short and you escalate before someone has time to respond; too long and incidents sit idle. A common starting point is 5–10 minutes per level.
- Use groups at higher levels — Escalating to a team or group at level 2+ increases the chance of a quick response.
- Attach the right schedule — Make sure the escalation policy points to the correct on-call rotation. A misconfigured attachment pages the wrong team.
- Test the full chain — Run a test page through every level of the policy before relying on it in production. Verify that notifications reach each target correctly.