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Custom Scan step for supported scanners

The Custom Scan step enables you to configure supported scanners that don't yet have their own dedicated step in the Harness Step Library.

Supported scanners that use a Custom Scan step

Important notes for Custom Scan steps

Workflow descriptions

Orchestration/extraction workflows

This workflow applies to scanner integrations that support orchestratedScan or dataLoad scan modes.

  1. Add a Build or Security stage to your pipeline.

  2. If you're scanning a code repository, set up your codebase.

  3. Add a Custom Scan step.

  4. Review the Important notes for Custom Scan steps for additional requirements and relevant information.

    If you're setting up a scan on a Kubernetes or Docker build infrastructure, you need to add a Docker-in-Docker background step to the stage.

  5. Add the relevant key:value pairs to Settings.

Ingestion workflows

This workflow applies to scanner integrations that support Ingestion mode.

  1. Add a Build or Security stage to your pipeline.

  2. Add a Run step and set it up to save your scan results to a shared folder.

    For more information, go to Run an ingestion scan in an STO Pipeline.

  3. Add a Custom Scan step.

  4. Review the Important notes for Custom Scan steps for additional requirements and relevant information.

  5. Add the relevant key:value pairs to Settings.

Custom Scan settings reference

To set up a scanner, you add key-value pairs under Settings. The following sections describe the different settings and requirements.

Scanner configuration in a Custom Scan step

Scanner settings

These settings are required for most scanners. For more information, go to the reference for the scanner integration you're setting up.

Supported scanners that use a Custom Scan step

Product name

The scanner name. This is required for all Custom Scan steps.

Key
product_name
Value

Go to the relevant step configuration.

Scan type

The target type to scan.

Key
scan_type
Value

Must be one of the following. For supported values, go to the relevant step configuration.

containerImage
repository
instance
configuration

Policy type

The scan mode to use.

Key
policy_type
Value

Must be one of the following. For supported values, go to the relevant step configuration.

orchestratedScan
ingestionOnly
dataLoad

Product config name

Required for most scanner integrations.

Key
product_config_name
Value

For supported values, go to the relevant step configuration.

Target and variant

Every Custom Scan step needs a target and baseline.

Target name

Key
target_name
Value

A user-defined label for the code repository, container, application, or configuration to scan. Specify a unique, descriptive name. This makes it much easier to navigate your scan results in the STO UI.

Target variant

Key
target_variant
Value

A user-defined label for the branch, tag, or other target variant to scan.

Code repositories

These settings apply to Custom Scan steps when both of these conditions are true:

  1. The policy_type is orchestratedScan or dataLoad.
  2. The scan_type is repository.

Repository project

Key
repository_project
Value

The name of the repo to scan. To specify the repo URL, edit the Codebase Config object in the Harness pipeline.

In most cases, this should match the repo name used in your Git provider.

Repository branch

Key
repository_branch
Value

The branch that gets reported in STO for the ingested results. In most cases, this field should match the name of the Git branch that is getting scanned.

You can specify a hardcoded string or use a variable such as <+codebase.branch> to specify the branch at runtime. For more information, go to CI codebase variables reference.

Container image

These settings apply to Custom Scan steps when both of these conditions are true:

  1. The policy_type is orchestratedScan or dataLoad.
  2. The scan_type is containerImage.

Container type

Key
container_type
Value

The registry type where the image is stored. Specify one of the following:

Scan a local image built and stored within the context of the current stage (via /var/run/docker.sock registered as a stage level volume mount).

local_image

A registry that uses the Docker Registry v2 API such as Docker Hub, Google Container Registry, or Google Artifact Registry.

docker_v2

JFrog Docker Registry.

jfrog_artifactory

Amazon Container Registry.

aws_ecr

Container domain

Key
container_domain
Value

The URL of the registry that contains the image to scan. Examples include:

docker.io
app.harness.io/registry
us-east1-docker.pkg.dev
us.gcr.io

Container project

Key
container_project
Value

The image name. For non-local images, you also need to specify the image repository. Example: jsmith/myalphaservice

Container tag

Key
container_tag
Value

The image tag. Examples: latest, 1.2.3

Container access Id

Key
container_access_id
Value

Your access Id to the image registry.

Container access token

Key
container_access_token
Value

The password or access token used to log in to the image registry. In most cases this is a password or an API key.

You should create a Harness text secret with your encrypted token and reference the secret using the format <+secrets.getValue("container-access-id")>. For more information, go to Add and Reference Text Secrets.

AWS region

Key
container_region
Value

The region where the image to scan is located, as defined by the cloud provider such as AWS.

Application instances

These settings apply to Custom Scan steps when both of these conditions are true:

  1. The policy_type is orchestratedScan or dataLoad.
  2. The scan_type is instance.

Instance domain

Key
instance_domain
Value

Domain of the application instance to scan. You can include the full path to the app in this field, or split the full path between the instance_domain and the instance_path settings. Example: https://myapp.io/portal/us

Instance path

Key
instance_path
Value

Path to append to the application instance domain, if you're splitting the full path between the instance_domain and the instance_path settings. For example, you might specify the domain as https://myapp.io and the path as /portal/us.

Instance protocol

Key
instance_protocol
Value

One of the following: HTTPS is the default.

HTTPS
HTTP

Instance port

Key
instance_port
Value

The TCP port used by the scanned app.

Instance username

Key
instance_username
Value

The username for authenticating with the scanned app.

Instance password

Key
instance_password
Value

You should create a Harness text secret with your encrypted password and reference the secret using the format <+secrets.getValue("container-access-id")>. For more information, go to Add and reference text secrets.

Configurations

The following settings apply to scanners where the scan_type is configuration.

Configuration type

Key
configuration_type
Value
aws_account

Configuration access

You can use these settings to access your configuration.

You should create Harness text secrets with your encrypted access token and access it using the format <+secrets.getValue("my-secret")>.

configuration_region
configuration_environment
configuration_access_id
configuration_access_token

Ingestion file

This setting applies to Custom Scan steps when the policy_type is ingestionOnly.

Key
ingestion_file
Value

The path to your scan results when running an Ingestion scan, for example /shared/scan_results/myscan.latest.sarif.

  • The data file must be in a supported format for the scanner.

  • The data file must be accessible to the scan step. It's good practice to save your scan results to a shared path in your stage. In the visual editor, go to the stage where you're running the scan. Then go to Overview > Shared Paths. You can also add the path to the YAML stage definition like this:

        - stage:
    spec:
    sharedPaths:
    - /shared/scan_results

Fail on Severity

If the scan finds any vulnerability with the specified severity level or higher, the pipeline fails automatically. NONE means do not fail on severity.

For more information, go to:

Key
fail_on_severity
Value
CRITICAL
MEDIUM
LOW
INFO
NONE

Additional Configuration

The fields under Additional Configuration vary based on the type of infrastructure. Depending on the infrastructure type selected, some fields may or may not appear in your settings. Below are the details for each field

Advanced settings

In the Advanced settings, you can use the following options: