OWASP Dependency-Check step configuration
You can scan your code repositories using OWASP Dependency-Check and ingest your scan results into Harness STO.
Important notes for running OWASP scans in STO
- You can utilize custom STO scan images and pipelines to run scans as a non-root user. For more details, refer Configure your pipeline to use STO images from private registry.
- STO supports three different approaches for loading self-signed certificates. For more information, refer Run STO scans with custom SSL certificates.
The following topics contain useful information for setting up scanner integrations in STO:
OWASP step configuration
The recommended workflow is to add an OWASP step to a Security or Build stage and then configure it as described below.
Scan Mode
- Orchestration Configure the step to run a scan and then ingest, normalize, and deduplicate the results.
- Ingestion Configure the step to read scan results from a data file and then ingest, normalize, and deduplicate the data.
Scan Configuration
The predefined configuration to use for the scan. All scan steps have at least one configuration.
Target
Type
-
Repository Scan a codebase repo.
In most cases, you specify the codebase using a code repo connector that connects to the Git account or repository where your code is stored. For information, go to Configure codebase.
Target and variant detection
When Auto is enabled for code repositories, the step detects these values using git
:
- To detect the target, the step runs
git config --get remote.origin.url
. - To detect the variant, the step runs
git rev-parse --abbrev-ref HEAD
. The default assumption is that theHEAD
branch is the one you want to scan.
Note the following:
- Auto is not available when the Scan Mode is Ingestion.
- Auto is the default selection for new pipelines. Manual is the default for old pipelines, but you might find that neither radio button is selected in the UI.
Name
The identifier for the target, such as codebaseAlpha
or jsmith/myalphaservice
. Descriptive target names make it much easier to navigate your scan data in the STO UI.
It is good practice to specify a baseline for every target.
Variant
The identifier for the specific variant to scan. This is usually the branch name, image tag, or product version. Harness maintains a historical trend for each variant.
Workspace
The workspace path on the pod running the scan step. The workspace path is /harness
by default.
You can override this if you want to scan only a subset of the workspace. For example, suppose the pipeline publishes artifacts to a subfolder /tmp/artifacts
and you want to scan these artifacts only. In this case, you can specify the workspace path as /harness/tmp/artifacts
.
Additionally, you can specify individual files to scan as well. For instance, if you only want to scan a specific file like /tmp/iac/infra.tf
, you can specify the workspace path as /harness/tmp/iac/infra.tf
Ingestion File
The path to your scan results when running an Ingestion scan, for example /shared/scan_results/myscan.latest.sarif
.
-
The data file must be in a supported format for the scanner.
-
The data file must be accessible to the scan step. It's good practice to save your results files to a shared path in your stage. In the visual editor, go to the stage where you're running the scan. Then go to Overview > Shared Paths. You can also add the path to the YAML stage definition like this:
- stage:
spec:
sharedPaths:
- /shared/scan_results
Log Level
The minimum severity of the messages you want to include in your scan logs. You can specify one of the following:
- DEBUG
- INFO
- WARNING
- ERROR
Additional CLI flags
Use this field to run the OWASP dependency-check
scan with additional CLI flags, for example:
--disableYarnAudit --log /shared/scan_logs/owasp.txt
With these flags, the scanner skips the yarn Audit Analyzer and outputs the log to a shared folder, where it can be accessed by a later step.
Passing additional CLI flags is an advanced feature. Harness recommends the following best practices:
-
Test your flags and arguments thoroughly before you use them in your Harness pipelines. Some flags might not work in the context of STO.
-
Don't add flags that are already used in the default configuration of the scan step.
To check the default configuration, go to a pipeline execution where the scan step ran with no additional flags. Check the log output for the scan step. You should see a line like this:
Command [ scancmd -f json -o /tmp/output.json ]
In this case, don't add
-f
or-o
to Additional CLI flags.
Fail on Severity
Every STO scan step has a Fail on Severity setting. If the scan finds any vulnerability with the specified severity level or higher, the pipeline fails automatically. You can specify one of the following:
CRITICAL
HIGH
MEDIUM
LOW
INFO
NONE
— Do not fail on severity
The YAML definition looks like this: fail_on_severity : critical # | high | medium | low | info | none
Settings
You can use this field to specify environment variables for your scanner.
Additional Configuration
The fields under Additional Configuration vary based on the type of infrastructure. Depending on the infrastructure type selected, some fields may or may not appear in your settings. Below are the details for each field
- Override Security Test Image
- Privileged
- Image Pull Policy
- Run as User
- Set Container Resources
- Timeout
Advanced settings
In the Advanced settings, you can use the following options:
Proxy settings
This step supports Harness Secure Connect if you're using Harness Cloud infrastructure. During the Secure Connect setup, the HTTPS_PROXY
and HTTP_PROXY
variables are automatically configured to route traffic through the secure tunnel. If there are specific addresses that you want to bypass the Secure Connect proxy, you can define those in the NO_PROXY
variable. This can be configured in the Settings of your step.
If you need to configure a different proxy (not using Secure Connect), you can manually set the HTTPS_PROXY
, HTTP_PROXY
, and NO_PROXY
variables in the Settings of your step.
Definitions of Proxy variables:
HTTPS_PROXY
: Specify the proxy server for HTTPS requests, examplehttps://sc.internal.harness.io:30000
HTTP_PROXY
: Specify the proxy server for HTTP requests, examplehttp://sc.internal.harness.io:30000
NO_PROXY
: Specify the domains as comma-separated values that should bypass the proxy. This allows you to exclude certain traffic from being routed through the proxy.
Troubleshoot Yarn Audit Analyzer exceptions
The full exception is: [DependencyCheck] [ERROR] Exception occurred initializing Yarn Audit Analyzer
The OWASP scan step does not include a Yarn package out of the box. Harness seeks to keep these images as small and as lightweight as possible, and to minimize the number of vulnerabilities in each image.
To scan a repository that uses Yarn or another package that isn't in the base image, create a custom OWASP scanner image with the packages you need. For more information, go to Create custom scanner images. This topic includes a step-by-step workflow for creating a custom image with OWASP, Yarn, and PNPM.
If you get this message when scanning a repo that doesn't use Yarn, there might be an errant yarn.lock
file somewhere in the repo. To disable the OWASP Yarn Audit Analyzer, add the option --disableYarnAudit
to Additional CLI flags in the OWASP scan step.